A fire and water feature combines flowing water and dancing flames in one outdoor installation. Most designs use a gas burner with a water scupper, spillway, or fountain element to create a dramatic focal point for pools, patios, outdoor kitchens, and backyard landscapes.
A fire feature can add an inviting atmosphere to any outdoor space, and a water feature can inject elegance and energy. When combined in a handsome fire and water feature, they offer more than the sum of their parts, elevating any patio, poolside, dining, or entertaining area.
The distinct appeal and charm of these pieces are sure to take your outdoor décor to another level. If you’d like to explore what a fire and water bowl can add to your home, read on for more detailed information, installation considerations, safety guidance, and design ideas.
Table of Contents
- What Is a Fire and Water Feature?
- How Do Fire and Water Features Work?
- Types of Fire and Water Features
- Can You Install a Fire and Water Feature Near a Pool?
- What Materials Are Best for Fire and Water Features?
- How Are Fire and Water Features Installed?
- Are Fire and Water Features Safe?
- Fire and Water Feature Design Ideas
- Fire and Water Feature FAQs
What Is a Fire and Water Feature?
A fire and water feature is an outdoor decorative element that combines a fire feature and a water feature into one installation. A typical design uses a round or square bowl enclosure with a gas-fire mechanism similar to a traditional fire pit. The difference is the addition of a water pump and spillway, which directs water over a scupper into a pool, basin, or reservoir.
This fusion of opposites creates a distinctive addition to any space. The fire provides warmth, movement, and ambiance, while the water adds sound, motion, and a cooling visual effect.
| Feature | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Fire Element | Provides warmth, ambiance, and visual appeal. |
| Water Element | Creates movement, sound, and a cooling visual effect. |
| Combined Design | Creates a dramatic focal point for pools, patios, and outdoor living spaces. |
Fire and water features are commonly installed around swimming pools, patios, outdoor kitchens, luxury backyard spaces, and commercial hospitality areas.
How Do Fire and Water Features Work?
Fire and water features operate by integrating two distinct systems: one for the fire element and one for the water element.
Fire Element
- Fuel Source: Most fire and water features are fueled by natural gas or propane for reliable control and convenient operation.
- Ignition System: Many gas models use an ignition system that can be activated with a switch, remote control, or automation system.
- Burner and Flames: The burner creates the flames, which are often adjustable to control flame height and intensity.
Water Element
- Water Source: The water feature is powered by a pump that circulates water from a reservoir, basin, or pool connection.
- Water Flow: Water flows over a designed path, such as a scupper, spillway, cascade, or fountain.
- Integration: The water feature is designed to complement the fire without interfering with the flames.
Often, these fire and water bowls feature an electronic ignition system that can be controlled remotely or integrated into a home automation system for added convenience. With some products, the look can be improved even further with the addition of fire media like lava rock or reflective fire glass.
Types of Fire and Water Features
Fire and water features are available in several styles depending on your outdoor layout, design goals, and installation location.
Fire and Water Bowls
Fire and water bowls are among the most popular options. They typically include a decorative bowl, central fire burner, and integrated scupper that spills water into a pool, basin, or reservoir.
Poolside Spillway Features
Poolside spillway features are designed to pour water directly into a swimming pool while displaying flames above the water flow. These are especially popular in resort-style backyard designs.
Fire and Water Fountains
Some designs incorporate a fountain-style water flow with a gas fire element for a more formal or architectural look.
Custom Fire and Water Installations
Fire and water components can also be incorporated into retaining walls, outdoor kitchens, seating walls, and other custom landscape designs.
Can You Install a Fire and Water Feature Near a Pool?
Yes, you can install a fire and water feature near a pool, and it can create a stunning visual effect that enhances the overall ambiance of your outdoor space. Pools are one of the most common locations for these features because water can flow directly into the pool while the flame adds dramatic contrast.
There are certain restrictions you’ll need to keep in mind. According to Article 680 of the National Electric Code, any units operating off remote electronic ignition within five feet of a swimming pool must be under 12 VAC or under 30 VDC. To achieve this low-voltage design, 120 VAC power can be transformed down to the appropriate voltage away from the pool.
In addition, if an outlet is placed between 10 and 20 feet away, it must be GFI protected. Standard, non-GFI outlets can be placed no closer than 20 feet from the inside edge of a pool.
There are a number of fire and water features compliant with these restrictions by design. Typically, these units are identified with an SPC designation, which stands for Swimming Pool Certified.
Because fire and water features near pools involve gas, water, and electrical systems, professional installation is strongly recommended.
What Materials Are Best for Fire and Water Features?
Most fire and water features are built from copper or glass fiber reinforced concrete, commonly called GFRC. Each material offers unique benefits.
| Material | Best For | Benefits |
|---|---|---|
| Copper | Classic, high-end outdoor designs | Offers a beautiful appearance, resists corrosion, handles heat well, and develops a natural patina over time. |
| GFRC | Modern, custom, and poolside designs | Lightweight, durable, weather-resistant, and available in many shapes, colors, and finishes. |
GFRC is one of the most popular materials for fire and water features because it offers excellent durability while allowing for a wide range of design styles.
How Are Fire and Water Features Installed?
To ensure safety and proper functionality, we recommend seeking professional assistance when installing a fire and water feature. Installation typically involves several steps:
- Choose the Location: Select a suitable location with enough clearance from structures, vegetation, and other flammable materials. Also, ensure access to gas, water, and electrical connections as needed.
- Prepare the Site: Level the ground and create a stable base for the feature. Install necessary utilities, such as gas lines and electrical service for the water pump and ignition system.
- Install the Fire Feature: Follow the manufacturer's instructions to install the burner and connect the unit to the gas or propane supply. All gas connections should be secure and leak-free.
- Install the Water Feature: Set up the water reservoir or connect the unit to the pool or water supply. Install and test the water pump, scupper, spillway, or fountain components.
- Test Both Systems: Test the fire and water systems together to ensure they function correctly and safely.
Are Fire and Water Features Safe?
Fire and water features are safe when installed and used correctly. Since these products combine flame, gas, water, and electricity, proper installation and routine maintenance are essential.
- Professional Installation: Ensure the fire and water feature is installed by professionals to meet safety standards and building codes.
- Regular Maintenance: Inspect and maintain both the fire and water systems to ensure they operate safely and efficiently.
- Safety Features: Choose models with built-in safety features, such as automatic shut-off valves and reliable ignition systems.
- Proper Use: Follow the manufacturer's instructions and never leave the fire unattended. Keep flammable materials away from the flame and supervise children and pets.
Fire and Water Feature Design Ideas
Fire and water features can be used in a variety of outdoor spaces, from subtle landscape accents to dramatic poolside showpieces.
- Install matching fire and water bowls along the edge of a pool.
- Use a single fire and water bowl as a patio focal point.
- Pair a fire and water feature with an outdoor kitchen or seating area.
- Create a resort-style backyard with multiple spillway features.
- Add reflective fire glass for extra sparkle around the flame.
Fire and Water Feature FAQs
Can the water run without the fire?
Yes. Many fire and water features allow the water and fire systems to operate independently, depending on the product design and control setup.
Do fire and water features use a lot of water?
Most systems recirculate water using a pump, so they do not continuously use large amounts of water once the reservoir or pool connection is filled.
Do fire and water features need electricity?
Yes, most fire and water features need electricity to power the water pump, and many gas models also use electricity for electronic ignition systems.
Can a fire and water feature be installed near a pool?
Yes, but the unit must meet applicable safety and electrical requirements. Look for pool-compatible models and consider SPC-designated products when installing near a swimming pool.
What is the difference between a fire pit with a water feature and a fire and water feature?
The terms are often used interchangeably. However, “fire and water feature” is the broader category and can include fire and water bowls, poolside spillways, fountains, and custom installations.
Final Thoughts
A fire and water feature is a beautiful and functional addition to any outdoor space, combining the warmth of fire with the relaxing sound and motion of flowing water. By understanding how they work, where they can be installed, what materials are available, and what safety considerations matter most, you can choose a feature that fits your backyard, pool, or patio design. If you need help choosing the right product, planning your project, or finding compatible components, contact our product specialists for expert guidance.
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